Chapter 21: Full List

Richard Smith's "Colonial Soldiers, Race, and Military Masculinities during and beyond World War I and II" in the Oxford Handbook on Gender, War and the Western World since 1600.

For an Abstract and the Keywords click here.

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Byfield, Judith A., Carolyn A. Brown, Timothy Parsons, and Ahmad Alawad Sikainga. Africa and World War II. New York: Cambridge University Press, 2015.
Gerwarth, Robert, and Erez Manela. Empires at War: 1911–1923. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014.
Killingray, David. "All the King’s Men? Blacks in the British Army in the First World War, 1914–1918." In Under the Imperial Carpet: Essays in Black History 1780–1950, edited by Rainer E. Lotz and Ian Pegg, 164-181. Crawley: Rabbit Press, 1986.
Moor, Jaap de. "The Recruitment of Indonesian Soldiers for the Dutch Colonial Army, c. 1700–1950." In Guardians of Empire: The Armed Forces of the Colonial Powers c. 1700-1964, edited by David Killingray and David Omissi, 53-69. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1999.
Rettig, Tobias, and Karl Hack. Colonial Armies in Southeast Asia. Abingdon, UK: Routledge, 2011.
Scott, Joan Wallach. Gender and the Politics of History. New York: Columbia University Press, 2018.
Zurcher, Erik Jan. "Ottoman Labour Battalions in World War I." In Der Völkermord an den Armeniern und die Shoah, edited by Hans-Lukas Kieser and Dominik J. Schaller, 187-196. Zurich: Chronos Verlag, 2002.